Distracted Drivers Risk Collision, Death

Alberta RCMP Warns of Dangers to Inattentive Drivers

© Thomas Alan Gray

Feb 19, 2009
Cell Phone Use While Driving, Ed Brown, Wikimedia Commons
Distractions while driving cause as many collisions as DUI, leading some areas to ban use of cell phones while on the road. Here are wake-up tips to help you focus.

"In recent years,the issue of driver distraction has received increasing attention from the media, public, government, industry and safety organizations," begins a 2006 joint report by the Canadian Automobile Association (CAA) and the Traffic Injury Research Foundation (TIRF).

Although attention has focused on cell phone use (and especially on teens texting while driving), there is a growing awareness of the dangers of a variety of distractions for even experienced drivers. While legislators debate (or impose) laws to ban cell phone use, the RCMP and other law enforcement agencies focus on educating drivers.

Driving Distractions

"We want to educate people of the dangers of driving while distracted," says a recent media release from Inspector James Stiles of the RCMP (Royal Canadian Mounted Police, who are responsible for enforcing traffic laws in many parts of Canada). "We also want to inform the public about behaviours they may not even know will put them at risk."

Distracted diving behaviors include such things as

  • using a cell phone
  • text messaging
  • eating or drinking
  • applying makeup, shaving, other personal grooming
  • checking a map
  • reading (!)
  • swapping out CDs
  • disciplining the kids in the back seat
  • daydreaming, fantasizing, reliving events
  • conversation with a passenger

In most jurisdictions, these distracting activities are may not be illegal, but they certainly can be imprudent. If the behavior results in a collision, the driver can be charged with a variety of offenses (stunting, driving without due care, etc.)

Consequences of Distracted Driving

Distraction can be deadly. A number of studies have suggested that driving distracted is as dangerous as driving drunk. "You are more likely to be injured in a car accident by a distracted driver than by a drunk driver," states one report.

Drivers should keep in mind that

  • For inexperienced drivers, any distraction is more dangerous
  • It takes only a second of inattention for a collision to occur
  • Multitasking takes the driver's attention away from the main task of driving.

Driving is a complex activity that requires careful attention even from experienced drivers.

How to Reduce Driving Distractions

Here is a list of tips to minimize distractions and focus on the driving task (compiled from information provided by the Safety Council of Canada and the RCMP):

  • Be familiar with car equipment (climate controls, emergency flasher, entertainment etc.)
  • Always keep eyes on the road and hands on the wheel.
  • Ensure all children are properly buckled up. Stop before disciplining.
  • Pull away from the drive-through window and park to eat or drink.
  • Review driving directions before starting the trip, and allow adequate time; at the very least (where permitted) pull over to read the map
  • Avoid intense conversations with passengers
  • If you MUST use a cell phone, use a hands-free device, keep conversations short, and never take notes while driving (hands-free may not be allowed in some jurisdictions)

Road conditions, weather conditions, and traffic flow can change quickly. A distracted driver may not have sufficient time to respond.

When driving, pay attention.


The copyright of the article Distracted Drivers Risk Collision, Death in Automotive Safety is owned by Thomas Alan Gray. Permission to republish Distracted Drivers Risk Collision, Death in print or online must be granted by the author in writing.


Cell Phone Use While Driving, Ed Brown, Wikimedia Commons
       


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Comments
Mar 2, 2009 8:51 AM
Guest :
Whilst I agree that drivers, myself being one, should use hands free phones I do not think that they are the worst distraction.
One distraction that you have not even mentioned in your list is people driving with their dog on their laps!!
If you are talking on the phone whilst driving you might have to drop the phone or you might even miss your turning.
If your dog jumps down into the footwell how are you going to control the car!!
I came from England a few years ago and someone I worked with was killed because his dogs were not secured in the back of the car.
Finally how many of us drink HOT coffee while driving?
Most of us!
We should be concentrating on driving not dinking coffee and getting to Tim Hortons!
Get up 10 mins earlier and have a cup before you leave, then have one as soon as you get to work.
Think how much money you would save in a year!
Ok most of us have never had an accident but one is enough as it could change yours or someones life forever.

I want a law passed that say's BAN ALL ANIMAL'S FROM THE FRONT OF A CAR!!

Lets see the cops give tickets to people with dogs on their laps as well as doing 10k more!!!!!!!!!

May 7, 2009 5:29 PM
Guest :
I was pulled over the other day and got a ticket for driving with my dog on my lap... driving while obstructing control
2 Comments